I
just finished listening to 1984 by George Orwell while in the car. When I read this book many years ago, I
thought it was just an interesting book of fiction. If you have not read this book in the last few
decades, I would recommend a re-read.
1984
was first published in 1949. I am amazed
at how relevant it is to our current country and political world. Wikipedia describes it as a “dystopian
novel”, and I would agree. I always listen to books-on-tape while driving,
I probably should not have listened to this one in the car, because at times it
was so upsetting.
In
1984, the entire world is divided into three super states. The story takes place in the province of Airstrip One, which was formerly Great Britain , and is part of the super-state Oceania .
Oceania is governed by an oligarchy called Ingsoc, which stands for
English socialism. Ingsoc is usually referred
to as “The Party.” The government owns
everything and is in total control of everyone’s lives. The name reminded me of Demsoc, which could
stand for the democratic socialism many politicians now propose.
The
Party is led by Big Brother, who might not exist. The Party has inner and outer circles
of power and is in absolute control.
There is no place for freedom, family, or religion with Ingsoc. The news is
totally controlled to promote The Party, and history is
even rewritten to give The Party credit for everything good.
Rewriting
history is the job of the main character in the book. He works for the Ministry of Truth. It is hard for him to forget the past after
he rewrites history, but it is expected of him.
It is a concept called Doublethink.
If the Party says 2 + 2 = 5, people are expected to think 2 +
2 = 5. Today, many of our politicians like
to tell lies and rewrite history, and we accept it because “It’s just
politics.”
Ingsoc’s
various government departments are quite interesting. The Ministry of Love is in charge of
torture and brainwashing. The Ministry
of Peace oversees the continuous war with one of the other two
super-states. The Ministry of Plenty handles shortages and rationing,
which is a big job as everything is rationed.
The Ministry of Truth is in charge of all propaganda and
rewriting history records. This sounds
like today’s political name game. The
Affordable Health Care Act is a perfect example.
In
Oceania , there are monitors everywhere,
including everyone’s homes, which broadcast the single government channel. This channel continually broadcasts news that
the Party dictates. People are
not allowed to turn off these monitors.
The monitors are also cameras for spying on people. Hidden microphones are everywhere to listen
to anyone and everyone.
Rebellion
against the party is not tolerated.
There are even Thought Police that spy on people. Anyone with any action, talk, or thoughts
against the party is arrested and often “vaporized”. All the records and history of that person is
then eliminated so the person never existed.
Raising
children is considered the responsibility of the Party. The education children receive must teach the
modified history and promote the political agenda of the Party. All books are rewritten or eliminated so
there is never any reference to freedom.
Children are taught total loyalty to the party. One child turns in her father to the Thought
Police for talking in his sleep and saying something that could be
considered negative to The Party. In spite of a certain death sentence, the
father is so brainwashed that he is proud of his daughter’s loyalty to The
Party. One or more of our
current Presidential candidates have stated that the responsibility of raising
children is more with the state than the parents. Scary!
One
thing that really interested me was the idea of Newspeak. This was a dictionary that was
continually revised to eliminate words.
For example, any words that might reference freedom were stricken. This brought to mind our current obsession
for political correctness.
Today,
political correctness divides our country and makes it impossible to deal with
actual issues. The political elite continue to grow the size and control of
government.
After
reading this book and comparing it to the current power and corruption of the
political elite, it frightened me. Our
media is controlled by big money and the political elite and does not report
the news or issues. History is
rewritten, and our education system promotes the political agenda.
This
country is facing some very tough choices.
We must decide if we want to continue to increase the control government
has over our lives, or if we want to maintain our country as the land of
freedom and opportunity for our children.
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